C2. Cooper, L. Hugh. The Double Reed 2/3 (December 1979): 14. Ramey, Richard. In Apfelstadt, Marc and Klimko, Ronald. Bassoon Performance Practice, Teaching Materials, Techniques and Methods. Idaho: University of Idaho, 1993, p. 60. Polonchak, Richard M. "What Directors Should Know about Bassoonists in the Band." The Instrumentalist 30/9 (April 1976): 27. For pianissimo use Cooper p. 4.

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Heckel-system bassoon fingerings by note name